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Re: [pf] CO2 by average Americans and rich Americans. A statistic. by Molly Williams 28 November 2000 16:04 UTC -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- There was an article called "Oil Shortage" in the latest (Dec. 2000) /Down East/ magazine (Maine's magazine), mostly talking about how Mainers are switching back to wood as a fuel, instead of oil. The article focuses on using wood (local! renewable!) vs. using oil (costly! non-renewable! foreign!), and not much on reducing the need for so much oil (although there is a sidebar on 10 ways to "save on heating costs") -- most of which is used for transportation gasoline, not for home heating anyway. Still, it's interesting. It's long, but here are some quotes: "After two decades of steady decline, wood heat is hot again in Maine. Starting the with heating-oil shock of last winter and fueled by dire forecasts of an even worse situation this winter, Mainers are dusting offtheir woodstoves, buying new stoves, and driving firewood dealers to distraction with calls. In late summer a poll by Market Decisions (Portland ME-based), found 77% of Mainers were concerned about higher prices, and 68% planned to add insulation, burn wood, or winterize their homes." "The effort gained some urgency on Sept. 24 when US Energy Secretary Bill Richardson told a national television audience on 'Meet the Press,' 'We are preparing for a potential national emergency.'" People are buying wood furnaces, and the comment is "'Without a doubt, people think that this oil situation is not temporary. At the price we charge for these furnaces, they're a long-term investment. People are buying them for the future. They're convinced oil prices are going to stay up there and even increase.'" "Summer gasoline demand was so high, many refinieries didn't switch back to heating oil until Sepptember. Added to all of that has been the uncertainty surrounding crude-oil prices, which by early fall had hit $37 a barrel, almost four times the price of early 1999. Oil-producing nations are pumping all they can to meet current demand, and refiners in the U.S. are operating at more than 95% capacity, a prodigious level that had been maintained only by foregoing needed refinery maintenance, according to news reports." "Woodstove use in Maine peaked in 1980, when a State Planning Office survey found 38% of Mainers relying on wood for most of their heating needs. The last sruvey, 1998-1999, found usage had dropped to 8.7%. " "Wood-furnace dealer Bruce Markham and many others are convinced that, this time, wood heat is here to stay. Previous spikes in energy costs, they argue, were caused by political actions -- wars and revolutions. This time the shortage is a function of supply simply not meeting demand on a global scale, amid predictions that world oil production may well peak in this decade and begin a steady decline. 'This is a long-term trend,' says Jotul's Gerencer [woodstove retailers]. 'We are going to have to change the way we do things.'" [Any typos are mine!] ~ Molly

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